Technological and medical advancements have benefitted the field of gynaecology and obstetrics in several ways and gynae endoscopy is one such area. The word endoscopy might be hard to pronounce but it’s easy to understand. Keep reading!
What is an Endoscopy?
In layman’s language, endoscopy is a procedure to have a look at your body’s internal condition by inserting a tube with a camera. It is passed through openings in your body majorly the mouth.
How is Endoscopy Related to Gynaecology?
The significance of endoscopy in diagnosing gynae issues such as infertility is increasing every year. It involves the usage of optical tiny devices that help doctors in identifying issues without conducting open surgeries.
It is a highly advanced procedure that is preferred over traditional approaches due to advantages like a reduced hospital stay, quick recovery, minimal chance of complications & trauma, great visualization, and high precision.
Endoscopic surgery cost in India depends upon the condition of the patient, type of surgery, hospital, and a lot more factors. Let us understand the types of surgeries briefly.
Types of Gynae Endoscopic Surgery and Their Role in Infertility Investigation
Laparoscopy
Often used to examine the abdomen, Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgery, also used to examine the fallopian tube, ovary, and uterus.
It is generally used if a patient’s x-ray or ultrasound is not clear and is one of the trusted methods to investigate factors affecting unexplained infertility. Mentioned below are some of the areas in which laparoscopy helps.
Detecting endometriosis
Diagnosis and treatment of an ovarian cyst
Identify fallopian tube blockages
Determine the causes of pelvic pain
Pelvis or abdomen biopsy
Identify various reproductive abnormalities
Hysteroscopy
Just like laparoscopy, this is also a minimally invasive approach used to examine the uterus or womb internally. It helps in identifying the underlying causes of infertility and diagnosing general uterus issues.
This examination is carried out both in diagnostic and operative circumstances wherein the camera or required medical device is inserted into the vagina and guided to the uterus. Some of its uses are:
Investigate unexpected vaginal bleeding, miscarriages, post-menopause bleeding, and menorrhagia (heavy bleeding during periods)
Diagnosing conditions like polyps and fibroids
Helps with tissue biopsy
Executing various medical procedures on the cervix or uterus
Salpingoscopy
Salpingoscopy is one of the three endoscopic procedures useful in infertility investigations. It is used to evaluate the presence of tubal mucosa which might negatively affect the reproductive results while increasing the possibility of ectopic tubal pregnancy.
It is one of the key factors in analyzing patients with tubal infertility and is performed through various ways which include laparoscopy as well.
Conclusion
Infertility is a gynaecoloical issue that needs proper diagnosis and treatment wherein gynae endoscopic techniques play a great role. Hopefully, you have understood the meaning of endoscopy, the procedures of endoscopy, and their role in investigating infertility.
To all the women out there, if you ever experience sharp pains in the pelvis, a heavy menstrual cycle, or if you feel that there’s something wrong with your reproductive organ, immediately consult your gynaecologist and don’t wait to go through the best endoscopy in Ahmedabad on their recommendation.